Shrubs
Aronia arbutifolia
Red Chokeberry
NATIVE
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Finely toothed margins around entire leaf
Credit: Kristie Gianopulos. Used with permission.
 
 
 
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Coefficient of Conservatism Values (more info)
Mountains
7
Piedmont
7
Coastal Plain
7
National Wetland Plant List Status (more info)
Eastern Mountains/Piedmont
FACW
Coastal Plain
FACW

FIELD ID CHARACTERISTICS:

Leaves burgundy in fall and red fruits persist in winter.

Synonym(s): Aronia glabrescens, Aronia pubens, Aronia pumila, Aronia pyrifolia, Crataegus pyrifolia, Halmia tomentosa, Mespilus arbutifolia, Photinia pyrifolia, Pyrus arbutifolia, Sorbus arbutifolia

Description: Low to medium deciduous shrub, 2 to 3 m in height. Spreads by rhizomes and can form dense colonies.

Leaves: Alternate, simple, elliptic leaves with finely toothed margins. Leaves 4 to 10 cm long and 2 to 4 cm wide. Leaves contain minute reddish brown hairs along midrib vein.

Flowers/Fruit: Clusters of small pinkish-white 5-petaled flowers produced on the ends of branches. Fruit is red, berry-like pome. Blooms late February to May; fruits September to November.

Habit and Range: Low woodlands, pine savannas, creek banks, seepage slopes and swamps. Common statewide.

Typical Max Plant Height (m):
3
Leaf Arrangement:
Alternate   
Leaf Division:
Simple   
Leaf Margin:
Toothed   
Leaf Shape:
Elliptic   
Inflorescence Color:
White, Pink   
  
Fruit Color:
Red   
Lifespan:
Perennial
Group:
Dicot
Family:
Rosaceae / Rose
Ecoregions Found In:
Statewide