Dicot Herbs
Chelone glabra
White Turtlehead
NATIVE
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Lance-shaped leaves to 2.5 cm wide with serrated margins and a prominent center vein
Credit: Kristie Gianopulos. Used with permission.
 
 
 
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Coefficient of Conservatism Values (more info)
Mountains
7
Piedmont
7
Coastal Plain
7
National Wetland Plant List Status (more info)
Eastern Mountains/Piedmont
OBL
Coastal Plain
OBL

FIELD ID CHARACTERISTICS:

Stems are mostly unbranched; leaves have a prominent white midvein. Difficult to positively identify without flowers, which appear in late summer. Usually grows in small colonies.

Synonym(s): Chelone chlorantha, Chelone montana

Description: Leafy unbranched plant with stems to 0.75 m tall and tipped in late summer with spikes of white or white-rose flowers, shaped like turtle heads.

Leaves: Lanceolate, serrated leaves are dark green with a prominent light center vein. Leaves can be 13 cm long but only 2.5 cm wide.

Flowers/Fruit: White hooded flowers in a spike or cluster at tip of stem. Fruits are a cluster of brown capsules. Flowers August to October; fruits September to November.

Habit and Range: Found statewide in shaded swamp forests, seeps, around wooded pools, and along stream banks.

Typical Max Plant Height (m):
0.75
Leaf Arrangement:
Opposite   
Leaf Division:
Simple   
Leaf Margin:
Serrated   
Leaf Shape:
Lance-shaped (Lanceolate)   
Inflorescence Color:
White, Pink   
  
Fruit Color:
Brown   
Lifespan:
Perennial
Group:
Dicot
Family:
Scrophulariaceae / Figwort
Ecoregions Found In:
Statewide