Monocot Herbs
Dichanthelium scoparium
Velvet Panicgrass
NATIVE
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Velvet hairy on stems and both sides of leaves
Credit: Kristie Gianopulos. Used with permission.
 
 
 
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Coefficient of Conservatism Values (more info)
Mountains
5
Piedmont
5
Coastal Plain
5
National Wetland Plant List Status (more info)
Eastern Mountains/Piedmont
FACW
Coastal Plain
FACW

FIELD ID CHARACTERISTICS:

Look for distinctive clear or sticky ("viscid") band below nodes on stems; leaves and stems velvet hairy.

Synonym(s): Panicum scoparium

Description: A late-branching, leafy plant, somewhat erect, to 1 or 1.25 m tall.

Leaves: Leaves and stems feel like velvet; blades 20 cm long and 10 to 20 mm wide.

Flowers/Fruit: Typical of Dichanthelium species, loose branching panicle at branch tips. Flowering and fruiting May to October.

Habit and Range: Ditches, low woods, marshes, wet savannas or pastures, openings in swamp forests, wet disturbed areas; mainly Coastal Plain and eastern Piedmont. Present, but uncommon to rare in the western Piedmont and Mountains.

Typical Max Plant Height (m):
1
Leaf Arrangement:
Alternate   
Leaf Division:
Simple   
Leaf Margin:
Entire   
Leaf Shape:
Linear   
Inflorescence Color:
Green, Brown   
  
Fruit Color:
Green, Brown   
  
Lifespan:
Perennial
Group:
Monocot
Family:
Poaceae / Grass
Ecoregions Found In:
Statewide


COMMON CONFUSIONS:

Dichanthelium scoparium (velvet panicgrass) is distinguishable from other Dichanthelium species by its non-hairy, sticky band below the nodes. Refer to Weakley's key for identifying other Dichanthelium species.