FIELD ID CHARACTERISTICS:
As is characteristic of the Magnolia family, the stipular scars completely encircle twigs. Tall straight trunk and unique leaf shape are key features for identifying.
Description: Large deciduous tree to 50 m, with towering straight trunk and pointed crown.
Leaves: Alternate, simple, uniquely shaped 4-lobed (or 6-lobed) leaves on long petioles.
Flowers/Fruit: Flower with 9 petals and tulip-shaped. Flowers yellowish-green with a splash of orange. Fruiting cones (aggregate of samaras) persist through winter.
Habit and Range: Low woods, stream sides, headwater seeps, rich moist uplands throughout North Carolina.