Vines
Nekemias arborea
Peppervine
NATIVE or NON-NATIVE (depending on region)
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Bi-pinnately compound leaves
Credit: Kristie Gianopulos. Used with permission.
 
 
 
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Coefficient of Conservatism Values (more info)
Mountains
n/a
Piedmont
4
Coastal Plain
4
National Wetland Plant List Status (more info)
Eastern Mountains/Piedmont
FACW
Coastal Plain
FAC

FIELD ID CHARACTERISTICS:

Look for twice divided compound leaves. Berries poisonous and look similar to grapes.

Synonym(s): Ampelopsis arborea, Ampelopsis bipinnata

Description: Deciduous, climbing, woody vine with few or no tendrils; sometimes bush-like or low-growing.

Leaves: Alternate, bi-pinnately compound and up to 15 cm long and wide. 1 to 3 pairs of leaflets ovate and coarsely toothed.

Flowers/Fruit: Inconspicuous greenish-white flowers in flat-topped clusters. Poisonous berries mature from green to pink to blue-black. Flowers June to October, fruiting soon after.

Habit and Range: Found predominantly in the Coastal Plain in a wide variety of moist to wet sites, wetlands and stream banks. Can be weedy, but rarely found in acidic wetlands (pocosins, bays, sandhill streams). Existing in non-native occurrences in Anson and Richmond counties.

Typical Max Plant Height (m):
10
Leaf Arrangement:
Alternate   
Leaf Division:
Bi-pinnately Compound   
Leaf Margin:
Toothed   
Leaf Shape:
Ovate   
Inflorescence Color:
Green, White   
  
Fruit Color:
Blue, Black, Purple, Pink   
  
  
  
Lifespan:
Perennial
Group:
Dicot
Family:
Vitaceae / Grape
Ecoregions Found In:
Piedmont, Coastal Plain


COMMON CONFUSIONS:

Leaves of Nekemias arborea (peppervine) are similar to Campsis radicans (trumpet creeper), but Nekemias arborea has alternate, bi-pinnately compound leaves.

Click here to view Campsis radicans.

Link to side-by-side comparisons page