Dicot Herbs
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium
Slender Mountain-Mint
NATIVE
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Narrow, linear leaves minty-fragrant when crushed
Credit: sammkaiser (iNaturalist). Used with permission.
 
 
 
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Coefficient of Conservatism Values (more info)
Mountains
5
Piedmont
4
Coastal Plain
4
National Wetland Plant List Status (more info)
Eastern Mountains/Piedmont
FACW
Coastal Plain
FACW

FIELD ID CHARACTERISTICS:

As a mint, stems are square in cross-section and leaves have an odor when crushed. Very slender leaves help distinguish this mountain-mint from others.

Synonym(s): Koellia flexuosa

Description: Leafy perennial herb, growing to about 0.6 m tall.

Leaves: Narrow, linear leaves are minty-fragrant when crushed.

Flowers/Fruit: Flowers are clusters of tiny white to light pink flowers at the top of the plant, appearing as a flat-topped inflorescence. Fruits are gray-brown elongated capsules holding tiny seeds. Flowers June through August; fruits September and October.

Habit and Range: Prefers damp (not wet) ground, in sunny places such as wet meadows, powerlines, edges of moist woods, but not in acidic soils. Most common in the Mountains and Piedmont; still common but less so in the Coastal Plain (rare or absent from the far eastern counties).

Taxonomic Note: Some older references had this species included within P. flexuosum.

Typical Max Plant Height (m):
0.6
Leaf Arrangement:
Opposite   
Leaf Division:
Simple   
Leaf Margin:
Entire   
Leaf Shape:
Linear   
Inflorescence Color:
White   
Fruit Color:
Brown   
Lifespan:
Perennial
Group:
Dicot
Family:
Lamiaceae / Mint
Ecoregions Found In:
Statewide


COMMON CONFUSIONS:

Compared to Pycnanthemum flexuosum (savanna mountain-mint), Pycnanthemum tenuifolium (slender mountain-mint) has smooth stems, is shorter overall, and has much narrower, linear leaves.

Click here to view Pycnanthemum flexuosum.

Link to side-by-side comparisons page